Photovoltaic industry: Where is the difficulty of development?

According to the national forecast, in 2014, the total power generation of photovoltaic power generation in the country should reach 14GW. In early 2014, the National Energy Administration raised the construction target of distributed photovoltaics from 6GW in 2013 to 8GW. However, from the perspective of actual development, it is not easy to achieve this requirement. What are the difficulties in the development of the domestic distributed photovoltaic industry?

1. Financing issues

The financing of the photovoltaic industry has a long history. As for why there are financing problems, there is no explanation. Today, major banks and investment institutions are holding a wait-and-see stage, and the government has no relevant policies. According to the situation learned from Wuhan Jiejie, in addition to CDB, other commercial banks only stayed at the stage of contact with distributed power plants. CDB has not yet issued loans to any of the national distributed photovoltaic demonstration zones. Difficulties in financing have made many PV projects difficult to start, especially for some private companies. Although there are some financing innovations, such as crowdfunding mode, local government investment in leading funds, attempts to establish industrial funds, attracting private equity funds, public funds and foreign investment models, the National Development and Reform Commission International Cooperation Center is leading the establishment of the first domestic Distributed photovoltaic start-up funds and other methods. But the company is still hesitating. The difficulty of recycling for companies and investors is still a contradiction.

2, distributed photovoltaic mode problem

The current situation of the difficulty of domestic distributed PV promotion. There are two views that want to break. One is to increase the price of electricity; the other is that all photovoltaic power generation adopts the grid-connected mode, and all the countries acquire. Although both models can promote the development of distributed photovoltaics, both models must sacrifice benefits. To raise electricity prices, the society certainly disagrees, and there is no guarantee that raising electricity prices will encourage people to actively embrace photovoltaics; all power generation will be connected to the grid, and the mode of full subsidy by the state finance may not be very realistic at this stage, and may be in the future. As the price of desulfurized coal is higher, it can be achieved.

3. Industrial upgrading issues

The development of the industry is inseparable from industrial upgrading. After the photovoltaic winter, domestic PV manufacturing enterprises have closed down, but the fundamental problems remain unresolved. Product quality problems, blind production. In order to achieve long-term development, the photovoltaic industry must change its development model after experiencing pains, eliminate a group of weak companies in manufacturing enterprises, and then emerge a number of new companies in the service-oriented field. Professionally do photovoltaic building integration, each with its own duties, can be healthy development.

4, family and private roof installation difficulties

Since the energy density of photovoltaic power generation is naturally limited, there are so many good places. If it is finished, it will be gone. It can only be relegated to the next level. Therefore, it can be said that a good western power station is a scarce resource, and it will not come when it is not lost. The market is like this, grabbed the western resources, and then pegged the state-owned enterprises and large buildings in the central and eastern regions. There are so many good roofs. If they are all finished, will they not do it? How to develop home-style private rooftop photovoltaics is the long-term development of photovoltaic enterprises. It is as if the large-scale rooftop PV is now in the Red Sea phase, and the home-based PV power plant is the Blue Ocean. However, due to various reasons, the development of home-based photovoltaic power plants is slow. It still takes time to accumulate.

There are still many problems in the development of the domestic photovoltaic industry. There are many factors that hinder the development of photovoltaics, but I believe that in the future development, the photovoltaic industry will get better and better.

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