What is horseradish? Maybe some people don't know much about horseradish, let alone horseradish. Horseradish is a kind of vegetable native to Europe. Horseradish is grown in Qingdao and Shanghai. Because of its special spicy taste, horseradish is made into condiments, import and export, not only so hot root but also strong. Medicinal value, such as diuretic anti-cancer effects, since horseradish has so much value, how to grow horseradish? Is horseradish good? Next, Xiaobian will explain it to everyone.
Is horseradish good? In fact, it is very simple, as long as you understand the planting conditions and planting techniques of horseradish, you will plant horseradish.
Horseradish planting conditions:
Horseradish growing conditions are first and foremost soil. Horseradish is highly dependent on the soil. The choice of soil must pay special attention to it. Strong acid soil and inferiority will affect the production of horseradish. Most soils can be used to cultivate horseradish, but it is best to use organic matter and water retention capacity. Strong soil, which can increase the production of horseradish. Therefore, the choice of soil in the steps of horseradish cultivation is the first priority.
Horseradish growing conditions are followed by temperature. Horseradish is cool, can withstand cold, especially pay attention to the hot roots avoid damp. Horseradish begins to take root in the spring, grows slowly in summer, and is the second growth period of horseradish in autumn. After late autumn, the leaves are withered and growth is stagnant. This is the growth cycle of horseradish all year round. Only by grasping this growth cycle can we better grow horseradish.
Horseradish planting technology:
First, the choice of horseradish planting technology
Horseradish is a perennial vegetable. It is slow to grow mature. Therefore, it is used asexual reproduction. Paying attention to the selection of good roots is essential for improving yield and quality. The roots should be selected to have no disease roots, the length should be 14cm-15cm, and the thickness should be 1cm-2.5cm.
Second, horseradish planting technology for land preparation and fertilization
The root of horseradish is deeper, so it is drought-tolerant, but it is afraid of cockroaches. Fertilization should be fertilized in deep tillage, which has a good effect on root growth. When fertilizing, the base fertilizer should be based on organic fertilizer and supplemented by chemical fertilizer. Horseradish should apply 4000 kg of organic fertilizer per acre, 50 kg of superphosphate and 20 kg of potassium sulfate. After fertilization, it is necessary to cooperate with the tillage to spread the fertilizer once, so that the horseradish will grow better. Here Xiaobian recommended a superphosphate - (excellent) Lufeng superphosphate , the effect is particularly good, especially for root crops.
Third, the fixed density of horseradish planting technology
Horseradish has better cold resistance, so the colonization period is also relatively long, from late November to late April. It is best to go to the colonization from mid-March to mid-April. The row spacing and plant spacing are also very important. The row spacing should be within 75-80cm, and the plant spacing should be within 30-33cm. This degree must be well grasped. Also note that if you want to increase the production of horseradish, you need to cover the mulch.
Fourth, the management of horseradish planting technology
After the horseradish is planted for 40 days, the seedlings can be released. When the horseradish seedlings reach 15cm and 35cm, the fertilizer must be applied separately, and the horseradish weeds should be treated in time. If necessary, the soil should be soiled to prevent lodging.
5. Pest control of horseradish planting technology
Horseradish can not be continuous, there is almost no disease in the oysters, the main disease is blue mold, white mold. Spray 50% methyl thiophanate 500--800 times before planting to prevent root disease.
Sixth, horseradish planting technology harvesting
Horseradish harvest is from November of the following year to March of the following year. If the horseradish leaves dry, it is necessary to dig up the horseradish in time, leave enough roots, and the rest can be sold.
How to grow horseradish, horseradish is good, here, I believe that many horseradish growers have a certain understanding, here also remind everyone that the root selection of horseradish is very important, must pick good, horseradish The harvest can be better.
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