Figure 5 Monthly export volume of metalworking machine tools in 2009 and the same period
Recent export data show that the unit price of export CNC machine tools continues to fall, and the average unit price has dropped by 25%. The decline in unit price may be due to fierce market competition and active price cuts by companies to seize the market. Chinese enterprises should adjust the structure of export products in time to the changes in the international market, ensure the reasonable profits of enterprises, and avoid vicious competition.
In the case of a decrease in the unit price of the overall export of machine tools, there are several types of machine tools that continue to rise in price, such as: horizontal and gantry machining centers, CNC boring and milling machines, CNC gantry milling machines, CNC grinding machines, other CNC lathes, forging or stamping machines, and shearing machines. . It is understood that the increase in the unit price of these types of machine tools is related to the current export of large-scale machine tools. Due to the low export volume and value ratio, it failed to reverse the trend of the overall export unit price decline. Therefore, one of the directions for the structural adjustment of export products should be to strive to expand the export of this part of the machine tool.
In 2009, China's export market structure continued to change. China's exports of metal processing machine tools from Europe, Japan and the BRIC countries to India, Brazil and Russia fell sharply, but exports to the traditional markets of the United States, Mexico and Asian countries declined less. There is also growth (see Table 1 for the top ten export markets). Therefore, my industry companies should focus on these markets.
Table 1 Major export markets of metal processing machine tools in China in 2009
China's machine tool exports have always maintained a good trade structure. In CNC cutting machines, general trade exports account for 75%.
Imports: In 2009, compared to the global economic recession, China has become a relatively active market with global attention. Compared with the continued sluggish export of machine tools in China, the decline in imports has been slowly narrowing. The monthly import of machine tools and metalworking machine tools and the year-on-year situation are shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.
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