As we all know, biometrics mainly include fingerprint recognition, face recognition, hand shape recognition, finger vein recognition, iris recognition, retina recognition, signature recognition, voice recognition, etc., and are subdivided into each category. Their application in China is also How is it?
Fingerprint Identification: Accurately Positioning the Civil Market
Currently, in China, fingerprint recognition has a long development time and rapid development speed. After many years of marketing and application, it has relatively mature products in access control, time and attendance, safe deposit box, and identity authentication. At the same time, due to its cost Other identification technologies are low, easier to promote and accepted by users. Therefore, the application of domestic fingerprint identification currently accounts for about 90% of the market share of biometric applications.
Fingerprint recognition is more widely used in small and medium-sized enterprises such as access control, attendance, and authentication, locker locks, computer mobile phone authentication, and other civilian markets where security requirements are low, and it is increasingly recognized as people pay more attention to personal life and property security and privacy. Wide range of applications. Fingerprint identification technology is combined with more product areas and it has gained importance in the mid-to-high end residential market. At present, the high-grade residential areas and real estate have attached more and more importance to their own safety. The application of intercom products integrated into fingerprint recognition in a small number of villa areas, high-end real estate and other places is constantly receiving attention.
Face recognition: The application field is constantly expanding
Biometrics technology has grown at an average annual rate of 20% to 30% in recent years. Among them, face recognition technology has increased by as much as 80%, and the current domestic market share has reached more than 80 million yuan. According to the annual growth rate of 80%, the market share of China's face recognition technology will reach several billion yuan in the next few years.
As the most popular biometric technology in recent years, its application has gradually begun to mature. At present, face recognition is mainly divided into active identification and passive identification. Active identification is generally applied to routine access control, assessment and other occasions. Passive face recognition has unique advantages in customs, traffic inspection and other occasions.
With the development of projects in Ping An City and Ping An Community in China, the urbanization of HD has been further developed and popularized. The number of cameras in the city has increased greatly, making face recognition pass through multiple cameras on face collection, avoiding the side Face and back problems increase the quality of face recognition. At the same time, the public security system has an urgent need for functions such as city surveillance, fugitive pursuing, blacklisting, etc. Face recognition technology will be applied in the judicial system.
At the same time, the huge potential government market started. It is understood that in 2011, in order to ensure the safety of social insurance funds and to prevent and eliminate fraudulently leading and underprivileged pensions, some social security systems in China adopted the “face dynamic identification authentication system†in order to strengthen Retired people's authentication and management. Hubei, Gansu, Hunan and other provinces have successively established retired employee facial information databases and confirmed pilot areas and units of the “face dynamic identification authentication system†to expand new market space and development areas for face recognition products.
Faced with a huge market development situation, the new generation of access control products that embed face recognition products in access control systems is maturing with the previous years. In order to seek the intelligent development of the access control system and catch up with the rapid development of the access control market, companies that have the core algorithms for face recognition technology are ready to go and seek explosive development. In 2008, Hanwang Technology Co., Ltd. launched the "Hanwang Face Communication" and the world's first embedded "binocular breakable" face recognition machine for companies that need to use offline access control and attendance management. product. At the same time, many of the access control companies are also using the "human face" to open the blue ocean for the access control market.
Hand shape recognition: the best complement to the fingerprint market
Because of the universal recognition rate of fingerprint recognition, fingerprint identification is not suitable for applications in places with large collection bases. At the same time, a large number of employees work at the same time for attendance, and it is highly recommended for the convenience and speed of biometric identification operations. The challenge. For the construction site and large-scale factory attendance, palm shape recognition has more obvious advantages in the application of these sites due to its small template, easy use, strong adaptability to the environment, and high general recognition rate.
Compared with other biometrics, although the palm shape recognition has no obvious advantages in the authentication speed, its operation is very convenient. It is only necessary to put the palm of your hand on the collector. In addition, because the biometric technology extracts personal signs, there is a possibility that the individual privacy is leaked or even stolen. The HandReader ultimately stores three-dimensional features, and is a digital template obtained after analysis. It is just a series of meaningless numbers for other people.
However, the shape of the palm is the same as that of the human face. Fatening of the fingers or major injuries can cause difficulties in the recognition of the palm. Because of the variability of the individual's palm shape, hand shape recognition should not be used when the application frequency is too low, such as once in six months or once in a year.
Finger vein recognition: a new milestone in biometrics
As the main biometric technology, finger vein recognition using the internal biological features of an individual is technically mature. The finger vein has the advantages of non-contact, internal body feature collection, living body identification, and faster identification speed.
At present, in the domestic market, the price of finger vein identification products is higher than that of fingerprint products. Therefore, the main applications of access control products are still concentrated in departments with higher security requirements such as finance, data centers, and justice. In addition to the commonly used access control, computer login and other purposes, you can also use the finger vein recognition to achieve the elevator specified floor call, attendance, personal identity authentication, kindergarten safe transfer and other purposes.
In the next few years, the demand for high-end biometric identification technology in the domestic market will increase. At present, no one has questioned finger vein identification technology, and the focus is still on the development of the application market.
Iris recognition: low cost and low application
The current domestic market for iris recognition is still in the incubation period. Iris recognition products have fewer types, higher prices, fewer sales, and large-scale production and applications have not yet begun. The companies are mainly Panasonic, LG, and Institute of Automation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In the development of products, in addition there are a number of universities in China such as Zhejiang University, Harbin Institute of Technology and other technologies engaged in iris recognition.
The main difficulty of iris recognition promotion is that, apart from being immature in technology, the high cost is also an important factor. Because domestic manufacturers have relatively few mastering core technologies, most manufacturers can only purchase foreign products and pay high royalties. At the same time, the requirements for camera and light source collection are very high in terms of hardware, which increases manufacturing costs.
Therefore, these characteristics of iris recognition determine that the market and prospects for biometric identification in China rely mainly on government procurement and promotion. However, at present, the relevant government departments have not paid attention to it and lacked relevant policy guidance. It is understood that the current iris technology has been applied in state-owned large-scale coal mines and military-critical departments.
Conclusion
With the development and promotion of biometrics technology, everything in the future will become safer and easier for people with biometrics. However, the current industry of biometric identification is still far from adequate compared to other products. This requires the majority of biometric manufacturers to jointly explore and expand the market. It is believed that with the government’s increasing emphasis on the integration of social information resources and giving the biometric industry more attention. With strong support, the Chinese biometric market will grow indefinitely in the future.
Fingerprint Identification: Accurately Positioning the Civil Market
Currently, in China, fingerprint recognition has a long development time and rapid development speed. After many years of marketing and application, it has relatively mature products in access control, time and attendance, safe deposit box, and identity authentication. At the same time, due to its cost Other identification technologies are low, easier to promote and accepted by users. Therefore, the application of domestic fingerprint identification currently accounts for about 90% of the market share of biometric applications.
Fingerprint recognition is more widely used in small and medium-sized enterprises such as access control, attendance, and authentication, locker locks, computer mobile phone authentication, and other civilian markets where security requirements are low, and it is increasingly recognized as people pay more attention to personal life and property security and privacy. Wide range of applications. Fingerprint identification technology is combined with more product areas and it has gained importance in the mid-to-high end residential market. At present, the high-grade residential areas and real estate have attached more and more importance to their own safety. The application of intercom products integrated into fingerprint recognition in a small number of villa areas, high-end real estate and other places is constantly receiving attention.
Face recognition: The application field is constantly expanding
Biometrics technology has grown at an average annual rate of 20% to 30% in recent years. Among them, face recognition technology has increased by as much as 80%, and the current domestic market share has reached more than 80 million yuan. According to the annual growth rate of 80%, the market share of China's face recognition technology will reach several billion yuan in the next few years.
As the most popular biometric technology in recent years, its application has gradually begun to mature. At present, face recognition is mainly divided into active identification and passive identification. Active identification is generally applied to routine access control, assessment and other occasions. Passive face recognition has unique advantages in customs, traffic inspection and other occasions.
With the development of projects in Ping An City and Ping An Community in China, the urbanization of HD has been further developed and popularized. The number of cameras in the city has increased greatly, making face recognition pass through multiple cameras on face collection, avoiding the side Face and back problems increase the quality of face recognition. At the same time, the public security system has an urgent need for functions such as city surveillance, fugitive pursuing, blacklisting, etc. Face recognition technology will be applied in the judicial system.
At the same time, the huge potential government market started. It is understood that in 2011, in order to ensure the safety of social insurance funds and to prevent and eliminate fraudulently leading and underprivileged pensions, some social security systems in China adopted the “face dynamic identification authentication system†in order to strengthen Retired people's authentication and management. Hubei, Gansu, Hunan and other provinces have successively established retired employee facial information databases and confirmed pilot areas and units of the “face dynamic identification authentication system†to expand new market space and development areas for face recognition products.
Faced with a huge market development situation, the new generation of access control products that embed face recognition products in access control systems is maturing with the previous years. In order to seek the intelligent development of the access control system and catch up with the rapid development of the access control market, companies that have the core algorithms for face recognition technology are ready to go and seek explosive development. In 2008, Hanwang Technology Co., Ltd. launched the "Hanwang Face Communication" and the world's first embedded "binocular breakable" face recognition machine for companies that need to use offline access control and attendance management. product. At the same time, many of the access control companies are also using the "human face" to open the blue ocean for the access control market.
Hand shape recognition: the best complement to the fingerprint market
Because of the universal recognition rate of fingerprint recognition, fingerprint identification is not suitable for applications in places with large collection bases. At the same time, a large number of employees work at the same time for attendance, and it is highly recommended for the convenience and speed of biometric identification operations. The challenge. For the construction site and large-scale factory attendance, palm shape recognition has more obvious advantages in the application of these sites due to its small template, easy use, strong adaptability to the environment, and high general recognition rate.
Compared with other biometrics, although the palm shape recognition has no obvious advantages in the authentication speed, its operation is very convenient. It is only necessary to put the palm of your hand on the collector. In addition, because the biometric technology extracts personal signs, there is a possibility that the individual privacy is leaked or even stolen. The HandReader ultimately stores three-dimensional features, and is a digital template obtained after analysis. It is just a series of meaningless numbers for other people.
However, the shape of the palm is the same as that of the human face. Fatening of the fingers or major injuries can cause difficulties in the recognition of the palm. Because of the variability of the individual's palm shape, hand shape recognition should not be used when the application frequency is too low, such as once in six months or once in a year.
Finger vein recognition: a new milestone in biometrics
As the main biometric technology, finger vein recognition using the internal biological features of an individual is technically mature. The finger vein has the advantages of non-contact, internal body feature collection, living body identification, and faster identification speed.
At present, in the domestic market, the price of finger vein identification products is higher than that of fingerprint products. Therefore, the main applications of access control products are still concentrated in departments with higher security requirements such as finance, data centers, and justice. In addition to the commonly used access control, computer login and other purposes, you can also use the finger vein recognition to achieve the elevator specified floor call, attendance, personal identity authentication, kindergarten safe transfer and other purposes.
In the next few years, the demand for high-end biometric identification technology in the domestic market will increase. At present, no one has questioned finger vein identification technology, and the focus is still on the development of the application market.
Iris recognition: low cost and low application
The current domestic market for iris recognition is still in the incubation period. Iris recognition products have fewer types, higher prices, fewer sales, and large-scale production and applications have not yet begun. The companies are mainly Panasonic, LG, and Institute of Automation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In the development of products, in addition there are a number of universities in China such as Zhejiang University, Harbin Institute of Technology and other technologies engaged in iris recognition.
The main difficulty of iris recognition promotion is that, apart from being immature in technology, the high cost is also an important factor. Because domestic manufacturers have relatively few mastering core technologies, most manufacturers can only purchase foreign products and pay high royalties. At the same time, the requirements for camera and light source collection are very high in terms of hardware, which increases manufacturing costs.
Therefore, these characteristics of iris recognition determine that the market and prospects for biometric identification in China rely mainly on government procurement and promotion. However, at present, the relevant government departments have not paid attention to it and lacked relevant policy guidance. It is understood that the current iris technology has been applied in state-owned large-scale coal mines and military-critical departments.
Conclusion
With the development and promotion of biometrics technology, everything in the future will become safer and easier for people with biometrics. However, the current industry of biometric identification is still far from adequate compared to other products. This requires the majority of biometric manufacturers to jointly explore and expand the market. It is believed that with the government’s increasing emphasis on the integration of social information resources and giving the biometric industry more attention. With strong support, the Chinese biometric market will grow indefinitely in the future.
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